By Omoseye Bolaji
Hark back again to the pre-colonial era again in west Africa! Pristine life
in the villages, "rudimentary" approach to life complete with simple customs and tradition, belief in fetish et al.
Author Asare Konadu depicts all
this well in his quite well known work of fiction, A woman in her
prime. Of course the village life (at Brenhoma) here knows nothing about the white man, never mind electricity and all its marvels...
prime. Of course the village life (at Brenhoma) here knows nothing about the white man, never mind electricity and all its marvels...
The story is weaved around a woman in the village, POKUWAA,
whose life is blighted for
donkey years by an inability to have children. This is not only an anathema but a disaster in this society; as we read:
donkey years by an inability to have children. This is not only an anathema but a disaster in this society; as we read:
'The first year,
then the second year passed and there was no child. She remembered that this
had made her heart sad because of the people of Brenhoma. To them, to be barren was the worst to happen to a woman. The approach of her time (period) caused her apprehension every month. Seeing her blood
saddened her very deeply...'
had made her heart sad because of the people of Brenhoma. To them, to be barren was the worst to happen to a woman. The approach of her time (period) caused her apprehension every month. Seeing her blood
saddened her very deeply...'
Not that the female
protagonist has no rights, or is completely suppressed in her society. In fact
she has formally divorced her first two husbands because of her inability to
have children by them. Her latest man (husband) is Kwadwo, by all accounts a good man, though he is already married to another woman (his first
wife).
wife).
Kwadwo goes out of
his way to support Pokuwaa in her nigh-forlorn quest to at last get pregnant. We learn early in this work that he's prepared to spend a whole week with her during special rites designed to make
her pregnant; but his choice is not as easy as he makes it sound (as if his first wife is compliant):
her pregnant; but his choice is not as easy as he makes it sound (as if his first wife is compliant):
‘He knew he was lying. The talk with his (first) wife
had only resulted in a quarrel. She had protested vehemently against his
spending all that week with Pokuwaa saying that she would not sell her rights to any barren woman. Kwadwo had left the house in anger. Even as he told his lie now, he was looking for shadows, fearing that his angry wife could rush in at any minute now to make trouble’.
Although women characteristically take a back seat in the village (not being allowed to attend serious meetings) it appears their powers are more subtle than meet the eye, as we read:
‘Pokuwaa was there in the area of the meeting of the elders which decided this. She knew that the men's decisions had really come from the women and travelled with them to the meeting place...’.
In the end Pokuwaa loses all faith in the alleged
all-powerful deity, Tone, and decides that if she be childless, so be it:
"I am a woman," Pokuwaa said. "And a woman does want a child; that is her nature. But if a child will not come, what can I do? I can't spend my whole life bathing in herbs..."
Ironically this is
when she becomes pregnant, at long last. The exhilaration over this is initially shared with her mother and her best friend:
‘While Pokuwaa was setting her pot down, her cloth came
loose and fell away. Her mother, who was watching her, caught her breath at the sight of her breasts and exclaimed, "Adwoa! Let me see. Let me see
something." She seized her daughter's breasts in her trembling hands.
something." She seized her daughter's breasts in her trembling hands.
"What is this?" She exclaimed. "Do you feel
pain in them? Are they swollen?"
"Hei! She is
pregnant," Koramoa (her best friend) exclaimed. "Pokuwaa!"...’
So all's well that ends well, even if some pundits might deem this as rather simplistic. The novel ends on a happy, hopeful note with a nigh-certainty that all would be well in the end. Pokuwaa is at last a very
happy woman...
The author, the late
Asare Konadu was a significant and prolific Ghanaian writer during his
lifetime; works like A woman in her prime show why.
* This review appears in the book, Glimpses into African Literature
* This review appears in the book, Glimpses into African Literature
I love Mr Bolaji's book reviews...goes to the heart of the story, with a penchant for the amusing.
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